Religion

  • Important in Ancient Egyptian life.
  • Polytheistic.
  • At least 2000 gods and goddesses.
  • Temples were dwelling places of the gods.
    • Everywhere.
    • Each city had a temple for the god of that city.
    • Communicate with gods there.
  • Priests.
  • Deaths and Funerals: 
    • Deaths as transitional phase.
    • Better life in next world.
    • Three souls:
      • Ka, Ba, Akh.
    • Body has to be intact for souls to function.
  • Embalming.
    • prayers.
    • final attempt to revive.
    • washed and purified in ibu.
    • in the wabet, the embalmer's workshop, organs were removed, bodies were packed with salt called natron for forty days, afterwards they were filled with linen or sawdust, resin and natron.
    • The body was wrapped with jewelry and amulets in between.
    • A portrait mask was placed on the head.
    • The body was placed in a coffin.
  • After 70 days, the mummy was placed in a decorated coffin.
  • Furniture, carved statues, games, food and other things useful in the next life were buried with the mummy.
  • Tomb sealed after placing the mummy into the sarcophagus.
  • Story of Gods and Goddesses

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